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High-Power Microwave (HPM) Facility

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Lab: Naval Research Laboratory
Category: Physics, Physical Science



4556 Overlook Avenue S.W.
Washington, DC, 20375


Phone: 202-767-3083 ext.
Fax: 202-404-7920

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FUNCTION: Provides a state-of-the-art capability to investigate the response of systems, components, and materials to HPM radiation. Narrowband pulsed and continuous wave (CW) experiments, as well as wideband pulsed experiments, can be carried out at frequencies ranging from 0.5 to 94.0 GHz. The facility is equipped to do coupling cross-section measurements, free-field irradiation experiments on systems and components, and plasma-mediated coupling investigations of materials.

DESCRIPTION: The facility is composed of four separate rooms or chambers that are approved for classified work. A large anechoic chamber (4.9 × 4.9 × 9.8 m long), with an access doorway 2.4 m wide × 3.7 m high, permits full system testing of, for example, antiship cruise missiles. Systems and other test objects are placed in the anechoic chamber and instrumented to record their functional responses in the presence of a microwave field. Various sources of microwave radiation are housed in a source room adjacent to the anechoic chamber, and the radiation is fed into the chamber through ports in the common wall. Fiber-optic telemetering of the system/material response functions is accomplished by bringing the test-object cables through the chamber floor along a trough to a control screen room where data acquisition equipment is located. Finally, a large vault room (4.9 m wide × 3.0 m high × 14.6 m long) serves as a laboratory for preparing the systems/test objects for experiments and for conducting injection, transfer-function, and other measurements.